majorspark wrote:
Suppose there is what appears to be a person...it has a heart pumping blood through it...but it has no spinal cord nor any functioning nervous system...it has no cognitive experience of the world...feels no pain...has no feelings or memories...it's just sitting there, it's eyes do not move, it breaths because it's attached to a machine making it breath and there is a tube pumping nutrients into it's stomach through its belly button. If I walked in and killed this person...do you think I should go to jail for murder?
It does not have, nor has ever had a nervous system of any kind...never had any experience of the world.
This hypothetical situation has never existed. When we can grow humans in a lab we can decide on your punishment.
If one (like myself) believes in a supernatural creator who is the giver of life, then life would be defined as the moment the creater places it (the human soul) in that clump of cells. At what exact moment the creator decides to do this, I can't say. If someone can define it for me I can change, otherwise like I said I can only except the proven beginning of the process God created.
If one does not believe in a supernatural creator, there still has to be a moment life enters that clump of cells. When somebody can define that exact moment in the process, otherwise I'll stick with the beginning.
I would suggest if one seeks to prevent human life from occurring, they can take the necessary precations. Abstain from life making sex or use birth control.
As for punishment. If one were to go to the morgue and find a clump of cells in the shape of a human body, that has no heartbeat, no brain activity, no feelings, and no potential for human life, and chop it to bits... We have laws on the books today that would land this person in jail.
Now if this clump of cells happens to be in the womb of another human being with no doubt to anyone, at least the potential for human life, one can chop it to bits and cast the pieces into the garbage. This person gets no jail time.
These are tough and serious issues that should not have been decided nationally for all 300 million of us by 9 men/women in black robes. It is my opinion that these issues be sorted out at the state and local level through the legislative process.
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1. All hypothetical situations for the most part are not likely to happen...especially ones philosophers talk about. That's why they are great because they get to the root of the issue in parameters that free us from the emotion we attach to many ethical issues.
2. In regards to the desecration of dead bodies, there are laws but nothing tantamount to murder. Even still, perhaps those laws are bad? To quote Frank Reynolds from "It's always Sunny" "When I'm dead just throw me in the trash"
Then again, a person who was once sentient of the world and had a consciousness stemming from the matter that is inside that dead body, to desecrate that matter might seem different than a body that never, once or is not guaranteed to ever have sentience.
3. I'm much rather have judges decide these issues than the mob rule of the legislature; Even Robert Bork. This is a fundamental question about the most intimate private and personal property rights of the human body and how they relate to what is to be protected under the terms of our social agreement.