BoatShoes;1239359 wrote:Well despite your condescension, I understand what is meant by base broadening and the point remains the same.
No, it really doesn't.
But to use your example, the employee gets higher income receiving the health insurance (instead of the employer paying it directly), and then is taxed at a [likely] lower rate. So while some funky things might happen to their marginal rates, this is intentionally misleading because at the end of the day said employee has higher after tax income, which is what is relevant.
And please avoid "the fact is" when you know nothing of the sort. You have no idea what happens to any specific group of taxpayers as it will depend on which loopholes are closed, deductions eliminated, and how much income they were excluding before. We won't even go into the debates of "fair" or "justified" as the wealthy have been paying a higher % of taxes over the years. Truthfully, the tax proposals are blind of income and wealth status. EVERYONE who has capital gains will benefit from that tax remaining lower. EVERYONE who has a mortgage interest deduction will be hurt if they revise that item (and likely only wealthier payers as I don't see them ever touching that below at least $400k). Marginal rates are going down for EVERYONE.
Now, the top 20% of taxpayers pay 94% of the federal income tax, therefore if you are going to cut who is going to get the cut? You can't cut people's taxes when they don't pay anything.
The most likely thing in Romney's plan to affect more average income earners is eliminating the AMT, which many have called for over the years and has increasingly been hammering people who certainly aren't rich.
Another slight-of-hand is the bulk of cuts are not new cuts but simply not letting the Bush tax cuts expire. The $800-$900B number assumes in lost revenues assumes, first of all, that the Bush tax cuts expire in 2013 (and almost no one agree that is feasible). Second, I'm not sure how they do this analysis because he hasn't detailed which exemptions, loopholes, etc they'd close. Third, they're ignoring economic growth and expansion of the base from realizing gains and repatriating foreign income (something that is observed with all tax cuts).