IggyPride00;1181804 wrote:Paul O'Neil the former Bush II treasury secretary. He was concerned about the deficits that would result from the tax cuts (which did end up happening) and Cheney apparently turned to him in the room in front of everyone else and told him not to worry, "Because Reagan proved deficits don't matter." No one has ever disputed from what I have seen that it didn't happen.
And that statement was true, to an extent (at least 10 years ago). A (singular) deficit doesn't matter, and there are even arguments to be made that some govt debt is healthy (especially at negative real interest rates).
But the mentality in Washington has taken that statement to an extreme. We're not talking $100B or $200B deficits, we are hitting $1.5T. They literally are just playing Monopoly now where the bank just gives out all its money.
Like I said, the biggest holders of federal debt, almost half, are interagency (i.e. the Fed, UST, SS, etc...) - read debt the govt owes to itself. I'm unsure what happens if they default on some of that - or what might actually happen is a forgiveness or cancellation of debt (Europe can't do this because Germany and others won't allow it). The point of printing money and issuing the IOU (treasury) is, theoretically, it's only a temporary expansion of the money supply (and when the govt pays off the debt, then in theory that money is removed from the supply).
I'd have to look for some research on it. But sometimes I wonder if what isn't actually happening is a transfer of wealth from low/middle income Americans (via globalization) and back to them - via US govt deficits - because of the global deflationary forces. In other words, you lose $100 in wages to China, but this also creates deflationary pressure, so the US just prints $100 and gives it to you and the net impact on prices & wages is 0.
It certainly isn't sustainable indefinitely, but in actuality deficits don't matter so long as you can finance them by simply printing money without repercussions. It IS sustainable, at least temporarily, until the market punishes you with higher interest rates and inflation.