IggyPride00;481622 wrote:Also, whatever your budget is, make sure to buy a house cheaper than that by a decent amount as you will need a fund for repairs as things will go wrong. Whether it's you fixing them or someone else, if you're not buy a new house there will be repairs needed and it will cost money. Not enough people budget for these contingencies, and then find themselves in a big time financial pinch because of it.
This is good advice. We went against the advice of our realtor/mortgage broker and spent less than they recommended (right before the credit crunch). After two rounds of salary cuts, we're very glad that we were conservative in our approach, as we're still able to make the payments pretty comfortably. Keep in mind the potential worst-case and likely bad scenarios, and make sure you know what you'll do if that happens (layoff, salary cut, job moves, etc.).
Also, look at your budgeting. Figure out how much you can spend on a place. Don't forget to account for taxes/insurance (for us, taxes run about 2.5% of assessed value each year, while insurance is something like 0.25%). I believe the rough rules of thumb on affordability are 25% of your net/35% of your gross, but that's going to depend a lot on your income, your risk tolerance, how secure your job is, and how much other debt you have.
When you are ready to buy, use zillow.com to find how much comparable homes in the area sold for ($/sq. ft). Adjust per amenities. Then focus on the bottom end of that range for your initial offer. You're better off making an offer on the low end of reasonable than you are lowballing someone--if you do the latter, you run the risk of pissing them off, which can be hassle as you move towards closing. Be on the low end of the range of reasonable (probably 10% off list is a reasonable starting point, but you'll want to do research). Homes that have been on the market for a really long time are either likely to be very flexible on price (as they want to get out) or not flexible at all (which is why they're still holding out). Don't fall in love with a place--figure out beforehand what you want to spend, and then stick to it. If you can't afford it, you can't afford it--don't pay more than you have on an impulse.
Research, research, research!
If you have young kids, check the area sex offender registries. Check to see if it's in a flood plain. Get reocmmendations for a good inspector.