sleeper;1824774 wrote:Except no matter if you live in a blue state or red state, your vote matters because it goes to the national pool of votes.
Not necessarily. If you can win a large enough majority in enough densely populated areas, the remainder of the entire country won't matter. They'll go into the national pool, sure, but the portion of that national pool that can tip the election one way can come from a starkly small geographical percentage of the country.
This election, with the Electoral College in place, still allowed the less densely populated states to play a role.
sleeper;1824774 wrote:If you are in California and you really wanted Trump to win, your vote doesn't matter since overwhelmingly those who live closest to you disagree.
This doesn't really change without the EC. Without it, if you live in Montana, your entire state is mostly going to be an afterthought, because it's not densely populated enough to give a viable return on the campaign investment. More or less, virtually all the campaigning AND platforms will be focused on urban centers and the issues relevant to them. Were the popular vote the metric for winning the general election, no candidate would be giving a shit about the Dakotas, for example.
sleeper;1824774 wrote:And no one is campaigning in the 3 electoral vote states anyways but they would if every vote mattered because a vote in Wyoming is worth the same as a vote in Ohio. It would also remove the so called "swing state" bias where candidates develop their campaign focus particularly on the issues of only a certain select group of states that aren't considered 'locks'. In a pure democratic vote, you wouldn't be able to do that.
A vote in Wyoming would matter as much, but the 600,000 votes in Wyoming would mean dick compared to the 10 million plus in Los Angeles County alone.
Removing the EC wouldn't marginalize fewer areas. It would marginalize more areas.
As for the swing states, they're not all that matter. As we saw in this election, one of the biggest relevant events was the shift in the "safe" rust belt states. The fact that Clinton implemented the strategy to focus more on the swing states (the "swing state" bias you reference above, which is absolutely a thing) may have been why she lost those 'locks' up north.
Beyond this, it would also streamline the ability to engage in voter fraud. Like I said, I'm hardly so paranoid to think it happens on a wide-scale basis now, but that may be, in part, a result of the EC. It would be fairly easy to explain away an uptick in Democratic votes in already liberally-dense areas. Under the current system, stealing votes in California does little good, though, because Democrats typically don't need to, and Republicans would need to do it in such a quantity as to arouse suspicion. The Electoral Collage not only limits the locations in which realistic voter fraud would have any effect, it also builds in some guess work requirements.
I certainly don't think it's a perfect system, but I think it's better than just a popular vote, given the drastic differences in population density from one region to the next.